Hydrocarbon derivatives what are hydrocarbon derivatives

What are hydrocarbon derivatives? What are aromatic derivatives
Hydrocarbon derivatives refer to organic substances that contain not only carbon and hydrogen, but also other elements, so they can only be called so and so hydrocarbons. For example, ethanol, acetaldehyde and bromoethane are hydrocarbon derivativesWhat are the derivatives of hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbon derivatives refer to substances in which hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbons are replaced by other functional groups. These functional groups contain elements other than hydrocarbons, such as halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups, etc For example, toluene is not a derivative of hydrocarbon, but a hydrocarbon, because toluene only contains hydrocarbon elements; Hydrocarbon " Word is "e; Carbon " And "e; Hydrogen " Made of a part ofWhat are the derivatives of hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbon derivatives are: a series of compounds generated by the substitution of hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbon molecules by other atoms or atomic groups are called hydrocarbon derivatives. Among them, other atoms or atomic groups that replace hydrogen atoms make hydrocarbon derivatives have special properties different from corresponding hydrocarbons, which are called functional groupsWhat are the derivatives of hydrocarbons
In terms of composition, hydrocarbon derivatives contain not only C and H elements, but also one or more of O, X (halogen), N, s and other elements, such as methanol (CH3OH), ethanol (C2H5OH), acetic acid (CH3COOH) and monochloromethane (CH3Cl) mentioned in the previous chapterWhat are the derivatives of hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbon derivatives: halogenated hydrocarbons: compounds generated after the hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbon molecules are replaced by halogen atoms; Functional group: - x general formula: R-X bromoethane: physical property: colorless liquid, low boiling point, higher density than water, insoluble in waterWhat is called a hydrocarbon derivative
If the hydrogen atom in the hydrocarbon is only replaced by another hydrocarbon group (note that it is not a compound), then it is still a hydrocarbon (i.e. a hydrocarbon), not a derivative of the hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon derivative refers to the hydrogen atom in the hydrocarbon (different from C)
What are the derivatives of hydrocarbons
Organic compounds are divided into hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon derivatives, so besides hydrocarbons, they are all hydrocarbon derivatives, including many halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, esters, amines, acyl halides, cyanogens, etc
Concept of hydrocarbon derivatives
(1) After learning about hydrocarbon derivatives, we know that the hydrogen atom in the hydrocarbon molecule can be replaced by other atoms or atomic groups to produce other substances, such as the hydrogen atom in the methane molecule is replaced by the chlorine atom to produce monochloromethane, etc., and the hydrogen atom in the benzene molecule is replaced by nitrobenzene to produce nitrobenzene, etcWhat is hydrocarbon derivative in high school organic chemistry
A series of compounds generated by the substitution of hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbon molecules by other atoms or atomic groups are called hydrocarbon derivatives. Among them, other atoms or atomic groups that replace hydrogen atoms make hydrocarbon derivatives have special properties different from corresponding hydrocarbons, which are called functional groups Without changing the molecular structure of hydrocarbon itselfWhat are hydrocarbon derivatives
If the hydrogen atom in the hydrocarbon is only replaced by another hydrocarbon group (note that it is not a compound), then it is still a hydrocarbon (i.e. a hydrocarbon), not a derivative of the hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon derivative refers to the hydrogen atom in the hydrocarbon (different from C)